Suzuki coupling component in liquid crystal synthesis: Chem. Commun, 2179 (1996). Precursor, via Suzuki coupling, of phenylene-pyrimidine alternating oligomers for blue light-emitting material: Org. Lett., 4, 513 (2002). For use in a series of pyrimidine containing linear molecules with novel photophysical properties, see: J. Org. Chem., 69, 8038 (2004).